29-2055.00 · Task explorer
Surgical Technologists: reported tasks and exploration worksheet
Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments.
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Read the task inventory
This source lists 18 tasks, including 13 marked Core and 5 marked Supplemental. Labels and dates are retained below. Employers can combine or divide these responsibilities differently; explore the task itself before assuming it belongs in every version of the role.
Task source dates: 08/2026.
18 tasks shown
Core · Task 15242 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.
Core · Task 1959 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Count sponges, needles, and instruments before and after operation.
Core · Task 1960 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Hand instruments and supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors and cut sutures, and perform other tasks as directed by surgeon during operation.
Core · Task 1961 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Scrub arms and hands and assist the surgical team to scrub and put on gloves, masks, and surgical clothing.
Core · Task 1964 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Wash and sterilize equipment, using germicides and sterilizers.
Core · Task 15243 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Prepare patients for surgery, including positioning patients on the operating table and covering them with sterile surgical drapes to prevent exposure.
Core · Task 1965 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Prepare, care for, and dispose of tissue specimens taken for laboratory analysis.
Core · Task 1969 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Monitor and continually assess operating room conditions, including patient and surgical team needs.
Core · Task 1967 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Prepare dressings or bandages and apply or assist with their application following surgery.
Core · Task 15244 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Clean and restock operating room, gathering and placing equipment and supplies and arranging instruments according to instructions, such as a preference card.
Core · Task 1963 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Provide technical assistance to surgeons, surgical nurses, or anesthesiologists.
Core · Task 1968 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Operate, assemble, adjust, or monitor sterilizers, lights, suction machines, or diagnostic equipment to ensure proper operation.
Core · Task 1971 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Maintain supply of fluids, such as plasma, saline, blood, or glucose, for use during operations.
Supplemental · Task 24037 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Schedule surgical procedures for patients.
Supplemental · Task 15245 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Order surgical supplies.
Supplemental · Task 1972 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Maintain files and records of surgical procedures.
Supplemental · Task 1970 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Observe patients' vital signs to assess physical condition.
Supplemental · Task 24038 · 08/2026 · Incumbent
Transport patients to and from the operating room.
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Source and practice material
Occupational context uses the O*NET® 31.0 Database from the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, under CC BY 4.0. View the occupation.
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