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47-4061.00 · Task explorer

Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators: reported tasks and exploration worksheet

Lay, repair, and maintain track for standard or narrow-gauge railroad equipment used in regular railroad service or in plant yards, quarries, sand and gravel pits, and mines. Includes ballast cleaning machine operators and railroad bed tamping machine operators.

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Read the task inventory

This source lists 26 tasks, including 21 marked Core and 5 marked Supplemental. Labels and dates are retained below. Employers can combine or divide these responsibilities differently; explore the task itself before assuming it belongs in every version of the role.

Task source dates: 08/2026.

26 tasks shown

Core · Task 13645 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Repair or adjust track switches, using wrenches and replacement parts.

Core · Task 13643 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Patrol assigned track sections so that damaged or broken track can be located and reported.

Core · Task 13656 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Engage mechanisms that lay tracks or rails to specified gauges.

Core · Task 13648 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Cut rails to specified lengths, using rail saws.

Core · Task 13655 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Operate single- or multiple-head spike driving machines to drive spikes into ties and secure rails.

Core · Task 13653 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Operate track wrenches to tighten or loosen bolts at joints that hold ends of rails together.

Core · Task 13649 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Raise rails, using hydraulic jacks, to allow for tie removal and replacement.

Core · Task 13646 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Lubricate machines, change oil, or fill hydraulic reservoirs to specified levels.

Core · Task 13651 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Drill holes through rails, tie plates, or fishplates for insertion of bolts or spikes, using power drills.

Core · Task 13661 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Drive vehicles that automatically move and lay tracks or rails over sections of track to be constructed, repaired, or maintained.

Core · Task 13644 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Clean tracks or clear ice or snow from tracks or switch boxes.

Core · Task 13647 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Dress and reshape worn or damaged railroad switch points or frogs, using portable power grinders.

Core · Task 13657 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Clean or make minor repairs to machines or equipment.

Core · Task 13654 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Observe leveling indicator arms to verify levelness and alignment of tracks.

Core · Task 13660 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Operate single- or multiple-head spike pullers to pull old spikes from ties.

Core · Task 13652 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Grind ends of new or worn rails to attain smooth joints, using portable grinders.

Core · Task 13658 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Clean, grade, or level ballast on railroad tracks.

Core · Task 20798 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Weld sections of track together, such as switch points and frogs.

Core · Task 13663 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Spray ties, fishplates, or joints with oil to protect them from weathering.

Core · Task 13665 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

String and attach wire-guidelines machine to rails so that tracks or rails can be aligned or leveled.

Core · Task 13664 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Push controls to close grasping devices on track or rail sections so that they can be raised or moved.

Supplemental · Task 13650 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Adjust controls of machines that spread, shape, raise, level, or align track, according to specifications.

Supplemental · Task 13667 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Paint railroad signs, such as speed limits or gate-crossing warnings.

Supplemental · Task 13659 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Drive graders, tamping machines, brooms, or ballast spreading machines to redistribute gravel or ballast between rails.

Supplemental · Task 13662 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Turn wheels of machines, using lever controls, to adjust guidelines for track alignments or grades, following specifications.

Supplemental · Task 13666 · 08/2026 · Incumbent

Operate tie-adzing machines to cut ties and permit insertion of fishplates that hold rails.

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Source and practice material

Occupational context uses the O*NET® 31.0 Database from the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, under CC BY 4.0. View the occupation.

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