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Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners: reported tasks and exploration worksheet

Repair percussion, stringed, reed, or wind instruments. May specialize in one area, such as piano tuning.

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Read the task inventory

This source lists 24 tasks, including 12 marked Core and 12 marked Supplemental. Labels and dates are retained below. Employers can combine or divide these responsibilities differently; explore the task itself before assuming it belongs in every version of the role.

Task source dates: 08/2025.

24 tasks shown

Core · Task 11866 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Adjust string tensions to tune instruments, using hand tools and electronic tuning devices.

Core · Task 11871 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Compare instrument pitches with tuning tool pitches to tune instruments.

Core · Task 11865 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Play instruments to evaluate their sound quality and to locate any defects.

Core · Task 11867 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Disassemble instruments and parts for repair and adjustment.

Core · Task 11873 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Repair or replace musical instrument parts and components, such as strings, bridges, felts, and keys, using hand and power tools.

Core · Task 11870 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Reassemble instruments following repair, using hand tools and power tools and glue, hair, yarn, resin, or clamps, and lubricate instruments as necessary.

Core · Task 11868 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Inspect instruments to locate defects, and to determine their value or the level of restoration required.

Core · Task 11875 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Shape old parts and replacement parts to improve tone or intonation, using hand tools, lathes, or soldering irons.

Core · Task 11872 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

String instruments, and adjust trusses and bridges of instruments to obtain specified string tensions and heights.

Core · Task 11869 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Repair cracks in wood or metal instruments, using pinning wire, lathes, fillers, clamps, or soldering irons.

Core · Task 11874 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Polish instruments, using rags and polishing compounds, buffing wheels, or burnishing tools.

Core · Task 11877 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Mix and measure glue that will be used for instrument repair.

Supplemental · Task 11878 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Align pads and keys on reed or wind instruments.

Supplemental · Task 11880 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Solder posts and parts to hold them in their proper places.

Supplemental · Task 11881 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Remove dents and burrs from metal instruments, using mallets and burnishing tools.

Supplemental · Task 11879 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Adjust felt hammers on pianos to increase tonal mellowness or brilliance, using sanding paddles, lacquer, or needles.

Supplemental · Task 11891 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Remove irregularities from tuning pins, strings, and hammers of pianos, using wood blocks or filing tools.

Supplemental · Task 11896 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Strike wood, fiberglass, or metal bars of instruments, and use tuned blocks, stroboscopes, or electronic tuners to evaluate tones made by instruments.

Supplemental · Task 11876 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Make wood replacement parts, using woodworking machines and hand tools.

Supplemental · Task 11884 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Refinish instruments to protect and decorate them, using hand tools, buffing tools, and varnish.

Supplemental · Task 11898 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Assemble and install new pipe organs and pianos in buildings.

Supplemental · Task 11885 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Deliver pianos to purchasers or to locations of their use.

Supplemental · Task 11882 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Wash metal instruments in lacquer-stripping and cyanide solutions to remove lacquer and tarnish.

Supplemental · Task 11887 · 08/2025 · Occupational Expert

Refinish and polish piano cabinets or cases to prepare them for sale.

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Source and practice material

Occupational context uses the O*NET® 31.0 Database from the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, under CC BY 4.0. View the occupation.

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